{"id":298,"date":"2019-10-12T09:27:09","date_gmt":"2019-10-12T09:27:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/?p=298"},"modified":"2024-05-21T11:25:23","modified_gmt":"2024-05-21T11:25:23","slug":"10-common-legal-terms-every-paralegal-needs-to-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/10-common-legal-terms-every-paralegal-needs-to-know\/","title":{"rendered":"10 Common Legal Terms Every Paralegal Needs to Know"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Law is a confusing and intimidating language for a layman. To understand and comprehend the language is a whole new difficulty. Lawyers and law firms do not consider this and employ legal words on a whim on a layman. Lawyers use these words easily because they learn them over their years in law school and practice it in their regular professional lives. These legal terms is legalese. When you approach a <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/transcription-jobs.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"transcription company\">transcription company<\/a><\/strong>, legal transcribers also use these words and prepare your transcript. While they are absolutely aware of what they are doing, you might be clouded on this subject matter. Without any more ado, let us explain a few important terms that can help you connect with your lawyers or legal transcribers without feeling overwhelmed<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><em>Actus reus&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This translates\nto guilty act in Latin and refers to any action that constitutes a crime. For\nexample, the act of taking away your friend\u2019s property illegally can be an <em>actus reus<\/em> of theft. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Eminent domain<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This is when the\ngovernment takes acquisition of private property and uses for public\nconvenience. This happens mostly when there are Government plants or buildings\ncoming up in a certain place. The authorities compensate the&nbsp; owner of private building with a sum of money\nbefore taking over the private place. This is also called as compulsory\nacquisition or compulsory purchase. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><em>Habeas\ncorpus&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This word is\ntranslated to Latin and means \u2018you shall have the body\u2019. In legal terms, this\nis obviously not the literal translation. <em>Habeas\ncorpus<\/em> is a court order where public authorities are ordered to bring a\ndetained person to the court on the hearing day. This is to decide the legality\nof that person\u2019s detention. This can mostly happen in cases where children are\nnot shown to either of the parents and might have to be present in the court\nfor a certain validation. It prevents all the public authorities from detaining\nkids or individuals without a valid reason. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Injunction&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Injunction\nrefers to any person who is ordered by the court either to do something by\ncompulsion or refrain from doing something.&nbsp;\nThis is a serious term where the judge would ask a person to comply with\nhis rules, failing which he can be imprisoned or be subjected to fines and\npenalties. Injunction is mostly done for criminals to follow a particular rule.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Litigation&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This is the most\ncommon word we hear from lawyers or legal transcribers<strong>. <\/strong>Litigation is a process where a case is bought and argued in the\ncourt. This is also compared to an alternative term called dispute resolution\nor mediation where the problem in hand can be solved without any serious legal\nproceedings. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Precedent&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Preceding case\nor precedent is where a similar previous case regulates legal questions or\nfacts in the present case. This will help in solving the case. Certain types of\nprecedents are binding, which means that not only does the precedent help in\ndeciding the case, the court must apply and follow the precedent set. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Acquit <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This is when a\nperson is being found of not doing any mistakes. Basically, not being guilty or\ncharged of any malpractice. This is usually used by the jury or judge and\ndetermines that there was not enough evidence to convict beyond a reasonable\ndoubt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><em>Locus standi<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It translates to\nthe \u2018place of standing\u2019 in Latin. It mainly refers to the right or capacity of\nbringing a particular action in front of the judge or the court. If a person\ndoes not have a locus standi, the court will easily neglect the seriousness of\nthe person and not begin to consider the substance that the person can bring to\nthis case.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Pleadings&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Another easy and\nwell-known common word is pleadings. This is a written statement that is\nsubmitted by all the parties in the case to the court stating facts, happenings\nand the truth. Pleading helps with you case and supports your events in a\nwritten format.&nbsp; The most common types of\npleadings are the statement of claim, defence, reply and counterclaim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Lasting power of attorney&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This is an\nimportant word that not many might be aware of. A legal document that lets\nsomeone who is over 21 years old to appoint more than one person to make\nhis\/her decisions and act on behalf of that concerned person in an event where\nthe person might not be in the mental capacity to do so.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/Legal-Transcription-Services.php\"><strong>Legal Transcription companies in the USA<\/strong><\/a> are well learned about these legal terminologies and provide a variety of services relating to these. Scripts Complete is a hands-on service that helps you in finding the best legal audio transcription services and legal document transcription services. We provide a 24-hour turnaround time on all your legal documents. All our <strong>legal transcription services<\/strong> follow confidentiality and security. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Law is a confusing and intimidating language for a layman. To understand and comprehend the language is a whole new difficulty. Lawyers and law firms do not consider this and employ legal words on a whim on a layman. Lawyers use these words easily because they learn them over their years in law school and&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":366,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[69,16],"class_list":["post-298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-legal-transcription-services","tag-legal-transcription-services","tag-transcription-services"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=298"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":535,"href":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298\/revisions\/535"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scriptscomplete.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}